Establishing the legislative, legal, and regulatory framework in the field of aviation, drawing up the roadmap, plans, and policies for air transport, and defining the relationship between aviation activities and economic, commercial, and social legislations and activities. This also includes methods for motivating and encouraging the private sector and investors, as well as preparing airspace designs, organizing air traffic management, increasing capacity, and developing aviation security and safety management. It also covers procedures for audits and investigations into accidents, risk management, studying environmental and health impacts, and ensuring the implementation of internationally recognized standards and specifications by airlines and airport operators. Additionally, it involves evaluating and studying the feasibility of signing international and regional agreements and treaties.